Showing posts with label News. Show all posts
Showing posts with label News. Show all posts

The Bankers’ Banker – Deshamanya A.S. Jayawardhana

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The Bankers’ Banker – Deshamanya A.S. Jayawardhana

He joined the Central Bank of Sri Lanka in 1958 and held many positions including Director of EconomicResearch Unit. He served as the 10 th Governor of the Central Bank from 1995 to 2004. He was theAlternate Executive Director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 1981 to 1986.

He served in many public institutions. He served as the CEO of Bank of Ceylon from 1976 to 1977 andwas appointed as Chairperson of Merchant Bank and Bank of Ceylon in 1989. From 1989 to 1993, heserved as the Secretary of Ministry of Industries, Science and Technology and Ministry of Finance andPlanning, Ethnic Affairs & National Integration. During 1965 – 1976, he served as a visiting lecturer ineconomics at several universities.

He studied at Royal College Colombo and St.Thomas College Matale and obtained his undergraduatedegree in economics from University of Ceylon, Peradeniya in 1957. Furthermore, he studied at theLondon School of Economics and Harvard University and obtained MSc in Economics and MSc in PublicAdministration. In 2005, he was awarded the title ‘Deshamanya’ to admire his service.

He passed away on 29 th May, 2018 at the age of 82.

A controversial news deception: Arkady Babchenko ‘back from the dead’

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A controversial news deception: Arkady Babchenko ‘back from the dead’

This dramatic turn of events has very much sparked controversy; with Ukrainian authorities being fiercely criticised for establishing the plan to fake Mr Babchenko’s death. According to sources, the plan to fake the journalist’s death had been in motion for two months. 

In defending the nation of Ukraine, the country’s head of security Vasyl Hrytsak said that Mr Babchenko’s death had to be faked in order to expose any Russian agents that are planning to murder the journalist. 

Mr Babchenko is seen as a prominent hate figure in the Russian capital of Moscow. Writing as a Kremlin critic, the journalist asserts no hesitation in informing the world about Russian’s corrupt ideologies, describing the nation as an “aggressor”. 

Mr Babchenko himself has been receiving an alarming number of death threats recently. Therefore, for necessary security reasons, the journalist had no choice but to “die” in the public eye. 

Police have disclosed that they have made one successful arrest in relation to Mr Babchenko’s faked death. 

As for Mr Babchenko himself, the journalist issued a formal apology to a room full of stunned press at the conference. He stated: 

“I have been forced to bury my friends and colleagues many times and I know the sickening feeling.” 

The Russian journalist also issued an apology to his wife, who was initially too grief-striken to speak about her husband’s death. 

“Special apologies to my wife, Olechka, there was no other option,”



Mr Babchenko comes clean about the plan to fake his death. Source – Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. 

What has been the global reaction in the aftermath of Mr Babchenko’s ‘resurrection’? 

Nevertheless, the country of Ukraine is still being criticised for constructing such a deception. 

Maria Zakharova, Russian’s foreign ministry spokeswoman, coined the plan to stage Mr Babchenko’s death as “a masquerade” done for “propagandistic effect”.

Furthermore, OSCE’s representative on the freedom of media Harlem Desir said: "I deplore the decision to spread false information on the life of a journalist. It is the duty of the state to provide correct information to the public."
 
Christophe Deloire, Director general of Reporters Without Borders, stated that: "It is always very dangerous for states to play with facts and especially on the backs of journalists."
 
All of these criticisms seem to be predominately directed at the fact that Ukraine seems to undermine the integrity of journalists themselves. 
 
What is the wider story? 
 
In recent years, there have been a number of high-profile murders in Kiev, as outlined below: 
 
-       June 2017: Col Maxim Shapoval, a Ukrainian military intelligence officer, was killed in a car bomb. 
 
-       March 2017: Denis Voronenkov, a former Russian MP, was shot dead outside a hotel. 
 
-       July 2016: Pavel Sheremet, Belarusian journalist and Kremlin critic, was pronounced dead as a result of another car bomb. 
 
-       Aoril 2015: Oles Buzyna, Ukrainian journalist known for his pro-Russian views, was also shot dead outside his home. 
 
It is therefore clear that the murdering of these professionals is getting out of hand in Ukraine. Therefore, one can guess why action needed to have been taken in the case of Mr Babchenko.

Development Lotteries Board turns a new page in the history of lotteries!

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Development Lotteries Board turns a new page in the history of lotteries!

This service will be available from 24 th May onwards and winning numbers of each lottery will be sent tomobile phones. This new service has been introduced by Development Lotteries Board in collaborationwith Dialog. Lottery results can be obtained by typing DLB and sending an SMS to 7272 using a Dialogmobile connection.

Development Lotteries Board has introduced this instant lottery results service considering the fact thatmany winners miss the opportunity to verify their victory easily although they have won. The servicewas introduced at an event to which many guests including Development Lotteries Board chairman SenaSuriyapperuma and its members and officials of Dialog attended.

Also, Development Fortune (Sanwardhana Wasana) lottery has been renewed with a new appearance.The inaugural draw of the renewed lottery will be held on 14 th June and will continue every following Thursday and Friday.

Pic by: Ajith Senevirathne

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MediaCorp - A Platform for Young Storytellers to Foster Reconciliation

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MediaCorp - A Platform for Young Storytellers to Foster Reconciliation

MediaCorp Fellowship Program is an innovative and unique program designed by Sri Lanka Development Journalist Forum (SDJF) for young reporters to work together in pairs with different faith and ethnic community in Sri Lanka and produce effective multimedia stories about the burning issues of fellow communities. The purpose of this new initiative to break traditional storytelling methods and produce highly fascinating stories about different faith and ethnic communities and serve media as a platform to create dialogue for sustainable peace and reconciliation in Sri Lanka.

This program is designed for 3 years span in a way to cater young storytellers, journalists, film makers, digital media activists, short film makers, freelancers and online reporters needs and interests. SDJF is expecting to offer fellowship for 24 young, energetic candidates across the country for this year. The successful candidates for the above program will receive interactive training on “Positive Multimedia Storytelling” techniques. In addition the members will get a unique experience in being with different faith and ethnic communities for story hunting and then narrating story for their fellow members. Interestingly, the expenses related to this program will be covered by SDJF.

The candidates will be selected through competitive application process and followed by an interview. The application can be downloaded from www.Ldjf.org or can be collected from SDJF office.

For further information and clarifications please call 0771 913 004 or 0773290650 or write to us training.sdjf@gmail.com.

The project is implemented by Sri Lanka Development Journalist Forum (SDJF) as part of “Media Empowerment for Democratic Sri Lanka (MEND)” The International Research and Exchanges Board (IREX), with support from USAID. The goal of MEND is to improve citizen access to balanced and reliable news and information and to support Sri Lanka’s efforts to strengthen media freedom and democratic governance.

Arjun has given money to Joint opposition

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Arjun has given money to Joint opposition

He further said that Arjun Aloysius has takenmore than 800 telephone calls to Namal Rajapaksa.

He said this at ‘Hawul Palanaye EPF Dawala Pathrikawa’ conference held in Colombo yesterday (30)afternoon.

He mentioned that the way Arjun has worked with Joint Opposition can be seen from the formerpresident Mahinda Rajapaksa’s silence about the 118 persons  who allegedly took money from ArjunAloysius, when he eagerly speaks about Hambanthota harbor.

Nishantha Priyadarshana 

Russian journalist reported to be dead is pronounced alive

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Russian journalist reported to be dead is pronounced alive

Vasyl Hrytsak, head of Ukraine’s security services, told sources that the journalist’s death had been faked in order to expose Russian agents that were trying to kill Mr Babchenko. 

Mr Babchenko himself has been receiving a number of death threats and so action had to be made. According to sources, the plan to fake the journalist’s death had been in motion for over a month. 

Police have disclosed that they have made one successful arrest in relation to the staged death. 

Addressing a room full of shocked journalists at the press conference, Mr Babchenko made a formal apology, stating: 

“I have been forced to bury my friends and colleagues many times and I know the sickening feeling.” 

The Russian journalist also issued an apology to his wife, who was initially too grief-striken to speak about her husband’s death. 

“Special apologies to my wife, Olechka, there was no other option,”

Russian journalist killed at residence in Kiev

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Russian journalist killed at residence in Kiev

According to sources, Mr Babchenko had left his apartment to buy provisions and was killed upon his return. 

The incident is being treated as an assassination, with Ukraine’s Prime Minister Volodymyr Groysman having already accused Russia of plotting Mr Babchenko’s murder. 

Working as a Kremlin critic, Mr Babchenko was indeed a popular hate figure for the Russian capital of Moscow. 

"I am confident that the Russian totalitarian machine did not forgive him his honesty and principled stance," says Mr Grosyman. 

The Ukrainian Prime Minister furthermore added that the Russian journalist was a “true friend of Ukraine who was telling the world the truth about Russian investigation”. 

In responding to Ukraine, Moscow has wholeheartedly denied any allegation that the Russian Government has had anything to do with the journalist’s murder. 

In fact, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov has coined the accusation from Ukraine as being part of the country’s anti-Russian campaign. Furthermore, in a statement, Mr Lavrov also brought to light the reality that journalists have been killed with impunity in Ukraine in the past. 

According to the Kremlin, Ukraine has become a “very dangerous place” for journalists and the capital of Kiev is not offering adequate protection for them. 

On this note, Russia has said that “bloody crimes” has become routine for the “Kiev regime”. Nonetheless, the country has opened up an investigation for Mr Babchenko’s murder. 

A drawing of Mr Babchenko’s assassin has recently been released, depicting a man aged being 40 and 45, with a beard and wearing a cap.

Source: Sky News

In addressing the ongoing investigation, head of Kiev police Andrei Krischenko has said that the police are approaching the case with two motives in mind: Mr Babchenko’s work and his civic postion. 

Furthermore, Dmitry Muratov, founder of the Novaya Gazeta paper to which Mr Babchenko had written for, has said that his publication are commencing with their own individual inquiry into the attack. 

“100 per cent this is connected to his journalism," Muratov said. "I can't tell you who did it, but I can tell you we're going to try to find out."

Urban councilors oppose Basil’s training

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Urban councilors oppose Basil’s training

The course has been designed for provincial political leaders, based on a concept by Basil Rajapaksa. The councilors have expressed their disappointment saying that they, as politicians, did not need to follow any course so far. The course fee is Rs.72,000. The institute has further mentioned in a letter that the fee is payable in 12 installments and they are able to assist to obtain a loan from a state bank, if need.

The institute highlights that this course has been designed using educational assessment methods suitable for adults and will not include traditional examination methods. They further mention that after completing this course, it is possible to continue upto degree level.

After seeing the letter sent by the institute, UPF urban councilors have mentioned that they do not need a diploma or a degree to collect votes. They have further said that they do not have adequate time to follow courses.

They emphasized that courses cannot create national leaders and it requires a proper party policy and party leaders must give opportunities for suitable persons.

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Urban councilors oppose Basil’s training

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Urban councilors oppose Basil’s training

The course has been designed for provincial political leaders, based on a concept by Basil Rajapaksa. The councilors have expressed their disappointment saying that they, as politicians, did not need to follow any course so far. The course fee is Rs.72,000. The institute has further mentioned in a letter that the fee is payable in 12 installments and they are able to assist to obtain a loan from a state bank, if need.

The institute highlights that this course has been designed using educational assessment methods suitable for adults and will not include traditional examination methods. They further mention that after completing this course, it is possible to continue upto degree level.

After seeing the letter sent by the institute, UPF urban councilors have mentioned that they do not need a diploma or a degree to collect votes. They have further said that they do not have adequate time to follow courses.

They emphasized that courses cannot create national leaders and it requires a proper party policy and party leaders must give opportunities for suitable persons.

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US releases a report on religious freedom in Sri Lanka!

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US releases a report on religious freedom in Sri Lanka!

The report presents statistics about the issues faced by religious minorities, although religious freedom is protected by the constitution.

The above report titled Sri Lanka 2017 International Religious Freedom Report was launched yesterday (29) at the US State Department with the presence of US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and International Religious Freedom Ambassador Sam Brownbank.

According to the report, police reports have verified harassments faced by Muslim and Christian people. The report emphasizes that religious minorities in Sri Lanka face harassments although Buddhism is considered the main religion and the constitution has protected religious freedom.

The report further mentions that the National Evangelical Alliance has reported 97 cases of violence/ threatening and another 97 cases of interrupting religious practices.

Furthermore, the report says that the Sri Lankan Muslim Council has reported incidents of violence during Ramadan season. The report further highlights acts of violence carried out by Buddhist extremists against Muslim community in various parts of Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka 2017 International Religious Freedom Report says that ‘Buddhist’ extremist groups such as Bodu Bala Sena continue to oppress religious minorities through social media as well.

The report extensively describes many incidents of violence including attacks and harassments against religious minorities took place from 2011 to 2017.

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Railway strike interrupts office trains!

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Railway strike interrupts office trains!

The strike was launched over several demands including salary increments. The token strike has severely affected office trains and the Railway Control Room have warned about possible delays of office trains due to the strike.

President of Railway Technical Services Trade Union Committee Sampath Rajitha said that the strike will continue until tomorrow (31). They have further mentioned that they receive the support of 12,000 railway workers. Railway Additional General manager Wijaya Samarasainghe said casual, contractual and temporary workers must report for work immediately.

In the meantime, three trains have been reported out of order yesterday and the Railway Department said that they will carry out investigations to verify whether they have been sabotaged. However, Railway Technical Services Trade Union Committee refused accusations.

Several postal trains scheduled to start from Fort Railway Station have been delayed due to technical issues with train cables. However, it has been solved later.

As well as The Railway Department has registered a complaint with the Criminal Investigations Department (CID) that the railway workers on strike have caused damages train engines and compartments, Additional General Manager (Operations) Vijaya Samarasinghe said.

Belgium terror attack: Gunman shoots two police officers and civilian

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Belgium terror attack: Gunman shoots two police officers and civilian

According to prosecutors, the shooting had occurred in the late morning near a café located in Liège’s city centre. 

It has been reported that the man shot the police officers with their own weapon, after following and attacking them with a knife. 

The attacker also shot dead a 22-year old man, who was sitting in the passenger seat of a parked car. 

Armed police then swiftly arrived at the scene and shot the attacker dead. It has been reported that the man shot fire at these police before he was killed and managed to injure a number of the them “around their legs”. 

Belgian media has revealed that the man was a prisoner and had been granted temporary release just on Monday. It is believed that he may have been radicalised during his time in jail. 

This incident is being treated as terrorism, as local media heard the attacker shout “"Allahu Akbar" ("God is greatest" in Arabic). However, the exact motive behind the incident has not yet been verified. 

Belgian’s Interior Minister Jan Jambon commented on the event, saying:
“Our thoughts are with the victims of this horrible act. We are in the process of establishing an overview of exactly what happened."

Matters of state - Bahu

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Matters of state - Bahu
Certainly that is a pragmatic answer though it was not an answer typical of politicians. It was, in contrast, an honest response; that’s what politics and politicians are all about. Power is the central axis of politics. Striving to obtain it and thereafter fighting to keep it is fundamental but there should be a consistent programme; political mission to complete. Malinda says “Kudos to the Prime Minister, even if it was said in jest and even though it was a slick way of spelling out things.”
 
If you compare Ranil with others in the bourgeois liberal discourse, he stands out as a person who had spelled out a democratic solution to the national democratic problems faced by Lanka; also done things, bravely facing rapacious opposition, to implement the programme. In addition to taking steps to solve the nationality problem, he has attempted to give a solution to the structural backwardness in socio economics in Lanka.
 
Colonial civil service 
 
There is a is a populist belief that state owned sector including state machinery is socialist and hence secure. Strangely enough this opinion has come from the colonial governance, not from socialist propaganda. The opinion that state employment is god given and one only answers to the god given rules and regulation was promoted by the colonial civil service and it continues today, even in the state corporate sector. On the other hand general public is angry over the lethargy and corruption in the state sector. 
 
Studies conducted by various organizations have found that many Lankans are not happy about the performance of state enterprises due to issues of political interference and has stressed the need for better governance. Political intervention in the state sector organizations has been considered as people’s power over bourgeois bureaucrats by some trade unions and left politicians. After 56, masses were told that power of ‘Niladari’ is over. Thus mass intervention by mass leaders – politicians became a tradition.
 
However, studies say that many state-owned enterprises had reported significant and persistent losses over the years which had caused social problems. 
 
In general, the net transfers from the state to public enterprises amounted to billions more than what was estimated in the budget. a study done on 70 countries in in the last period  indicated that countries with higher quality institutions experienced a higher growth and low corruption. 
 
It further estimated that countries moving towards high quality institutions had a growth rate of 26 per cent in the short term and 40 per cent in the long term. Obviously these are not small numbers. 
 
Right to Information and Audit Acts
 
We are told that it was intangible capital that makes the difference. Intangible capital is composed of human capital, natural capital, institutional capital and social capital that are very relevant to Lanka in strengthening the governance framework.
 
Recently approved Right to Information and Audit Acts create a happy environment to improve transparency and accountability and good governance in the public sector and state enterprises. as public sector enterprises in Lanka represent a major part of the state institutions with people assuming socialist sector their governance matters greatly. 
 
At the same time around 400 small and medium enterprises (SME) that operate in Lanka play a major and key role in the country’s economy by providing infrastructure and service facilities. As pointed above good governance requires credible institutions that are built on principles of transparency and accountability to reduce poverty and to share prosperity, even under market economy. 
 
We are not government specialists but we can relate to the impact of good and bad governance and fight for the recommendations acceptable, should be implemented. It is the citizen’s right and duty to demand good governance even under market economy. If enormous losses of public corporations can be stopped or minimized to a certain degree as expressed, certainly workers will be happy.
 
These loss-making institutions are making the country’s economy to bleed and that had gone on for a long time. The present government had taken measures to uphold the rule of law, accountability and good governance and transparency in managing the public sector. 
 
The creations of independent commissions under the 19th amendment such as the Right to Information Act and the proposed Audit Act and the Public Finance Act should soon become a reality. 
 
Under mass pressure, since 2015 several far reaching steps have been taken to strengthen the supervision of the public boards. 
 
The Auditor General too had been vested with powers to eradicate corruption in the public sector. The opposition political parties have been given a chance to participate in the COPE committee but fascistic forces have miss used it.
 
Daily News

Award-winning American author Philip Roth dies at age 85

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Award-winning American author Philip Roth dies at age 85

The tragic news had been confirmed by Roth’s literary agent, Andrew Wylie, who announced that the author died on Tuesday night as a result of congestive heart failure. 

Roth himself has had a mass amount of success as an author; having won awards from The Pulitzer, The National Book Award and The Man Booker International Prize of 2011. 

He is the author of 25 books and some of his influential titles include American Pastoral, The Human Stain and I Married a Communist. 

The origins of Roth’s career began in 1950s, where he published a collection of short stories called Goodbye Columbus. In these stories; issues of class, identity and borders were addressed from a Jewish perspective. 

The publishing of these stories attracted a fair amount of controversy; with Roth’s opposers labelling him as an anti-Semitic and a “self-hating Jew” as Roth himself was Jewish. 

Roth’s career very much strengthened after the 1950s, where he continued to publish admirable novels. The author himself said that he got his inspiration from the cultural values of Jewish family life, sex and the American ideals that were prevalent in his time. 

In this rare exclusive interview, Roth opens up about his life and his legacy. 

Roth has had a number of health conditions in the past, both physically and mentally. The author survived a burst appendix in the late 1960s and battled a near-suicidal depression in 1987. As well as this, Roth had again battled with severe depression in 1993 and this is thought to have been due to the negative reaction that he got from the publishing of his novel, Operation Shylock. 
 
In 2009, Roth chose to end his fictional career. Nonetheless, he was still being known as a celebrity-like figure in America. In 2011, Roth was awarded the National Humanities Medal by former US president, Barack Obama.

Award-winning American author Philip Roth dies at age 85

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Award-winning American author Philip Roth dies at age 85

The tragic news had been confirmed by Roth’s literary agent, Andrew Wylie, who announced that the author died on Tuesday night as a result of congestive heart failure. 

Roth himself has had a mass amount of success as an author; having won awards from The Pulitzer, The National Book Award and The Man Booker International Prize of 2011. 

He is the author of 25 books and some of his influential titles include American Pastoral, The Human Stain and I Married a Communist. 

The origins of Roth’s career began in 1950s, where he published a collection of short stories called Goodbye Columbus. In these stories; issues of class, identity and borders were addressed from a Jewish perspective. 

The publishing of these stories attracted a fair amount of controversy; with Roth’s opposers labelling him as an anti-Semitic and a “self-hating Jew” as Roth himself was Jewish. 

Roth’s career very much strengthened after the 1950s, where he continued to publish admirable novels. The author himself said that he got his inspiration from the cultural values of Jewish family life, sex and the American ideals that were prevalent in his time. 

 A Rare Look at Author Phillip Roth
 

In this rare exclusive interview, Roth opens up about his life and his legacy. 

Roth has had a number of health conditions in the past, both physically and mentally. The author survived a burst appendix in the late 1960s and battled a near-suicidal depression in 1987. As well as this, Roth had again battled with severe depression in 1993 and this is thought to have been due to the negative reaction that he got from the publishing of his novel, Operation Shylock. 
 
In 2009, Roth chose to end his fictional career. Nonetheless, he was still being known as a celebrity-like figure in America. In 2011, Roth was awarded the National Humanities Medal by former US president, Barack Obama.

Two American journalists killed while covering Storm Alberto

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Two American journalists killed while covering Storm Alberto

The pair are identified as Mike McCormick (right) and Aaron Smeltzer (left) from American news outlet WYFF. Mr McCormick was a news anchor and Mr Smeltzer was a photojournalist. 

The two have died as a result of a falling tree hitting their vehicle as they were driving down a highway. It has been concluded that the heavy rainfall must have waterlogged the tree’s soil; and this consequently caused the tree to plummet to the ground. 
 
The death of the two journalists happened just minutes after they had interviewed Fire chief Geoff Tennant regarding the storm. 
 
Mr Tennant declared that the death of the pair has “personally affected” him and that he feels “a sense of responsibility” for what has happened. 
"It is one of those things you know is going to happen, or you can predict it may happen - you don't know when," said Mr Tennant. 
 
WYFF, the occupational home of the Mr McCormick and Mr Smeltzer, has paid tribute to both men in their programme. Reporting on WYFF 4’s evening news, news anchor Carol Goldsmith said: 

"Our news family grieves over the loss of two special journalists - and two special friends,"
 
Moreover, anchors from another local news station WSPA 7 have expressed their condolences. 

"The journalists who died in today's crash were friends to many of us”, said the anchors. 

"They were committed to their work, to this community, and while we are of course competitors on air, Mike and Aaron were our friends and they were part of our larger journalism family.” 

What is Storm Alberto? 

Storm Alberto has been named the first Atlantic storm of 2018 and has manifested days before the start of the American hurricane season (June 1st). 

According to the US National Hurricane Centre, Alberto has currently weakened to a subtropical depression, with sustained heavy rainfall and maximum winds of 35 miles per hour. 

It is expected to move into the Tennessee Valley, located in south-eastern area of the United States, on Tuesday and Wednesday.

Gota, a military leader, becoming president is dangerous - Vasu

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Gota, a military leader, becoming president is dangerous - Vasu

Being a military leader, Gotabhaya is not suitable for a position that is appointed through people’s vote, according to him.

The former defence secretary has already started a campaign to target 2020, with Viyath Maga being its key operational arm. Most of the persons involved are the military officers who worked with him during the final stages of the war. Vasudeva’s fears shows that if Gotabhaya becomes the president by any chance, his rule will be a military one, rather than democratic. Furthermore, even the JO’s leaders are not prepared to accept Gota as a democratic ruler. A majority in the Rajapaksa family too, are against him for other reasons.

Economic Disparity and Nationalism – Part 1

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Economic Disparity and Nationalism – Part 1

The world is left with a few countries that follow the same state capitalistic model. Despite the belief that the cold war ended with the collapse of the Soviet Union, a new cold war appears to have emerged with a vengeance. Though the protagonists of this appear to be the corporate capitalist interests of the United States and its allies versus the Russian Federation and its oligarchs, the real focus of the west’s fear and ire could be the Peoples’ Republic of China.

Since the collapse of the Soviet Union, the corporate capitalist system has reigned supreme almost all over the world, with its attendant severe socio-economic and cultural crises. Peoples’ democracy in the proper sense of the word has not been able to survive with the reappearance of unbridled capitalism in the corporate and state sectors. Such crises have made many western capitalist societies almost dysfunctional. Under open economy and free market conditions, economic disparity has continued to surge, mainly due to the regulatory environment imposed by the ruling corporate interests and the free hand given to them to increasingly monopolise global resources.

Historically and in the present era, governments elected by the populace that are not compatible with the interests of powerful capitalist conglomerates and states have been overthrown by killing tens of thousands of men, women and children to bring to power corporate friendly tyrants. The United Nations is also not immune; it has been made to toe the line of neo-liberal and conservative regimes with threats of sidelining it financially. It has been used against those who oppose the new neoliberal agenda. In this sense, the United Nations has turned out to be an impotent, stranded entity, a mere voyeur, made to watch impotently as blood is been spilt in every corner of the world.

Economic Disparity

Corporate economists are neither concerned about humanity nor are they compassionate. They do not care about economic and income disparity; for them people are either consumers or units of production. Their logic is that people need to work harder to access upward social mobility. Income inequality they argue, keeps their motivation up. They assert that wealth redistribution through social security measures and other welfare programs are expensive. So, despite many faiths preaching compassion, the world has become a more miserable place. Opportunities for economic growth and development have tumbled further downwards.

International Monetary Fund (IMF)  and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)  are not institutions propagating humanitarian views. Yet, they have concluded that income inequality is affecting economic growth. The Center for European Economic Research (ZEW) has contested these findings, but realpolitik indicates that income inequality is on the rise and low-income households increasingly find it difficult to invest in higher education. Thus, their opportunities for upward social mobility are impaired.

According to the World Inequality Report , income inequality in all regions has increased in recent decades, and in the Middle East and sub-Saharan Africa inequality is obscenely high and persistent. Inequality in India and China are also of massive proportions. The gap between these countries and those in the west has become narrower, thus reducing global inequality. The global Gini Index  has dropped to 65 due to rapid economic growth in several Asian countries. By 2035, the Index is expected to drop to 61.

Rise of nationalism

Accordingly, global income inequality between nations though high is reducing, however the gap between the rich and the poor within countries has widened. Such trends as a whole and individually may explain the rise of populism, nationalism and protectionism in some parts of the world. Regimes pursuing a capitalist path of development have found it difficult to reverse or control this trend of increasing inequality. As recommended and sometimes demanded by the IMF and the World Bank, structural reforms in the form of privatisation of public assets have been carried out in many such countries with devastating results impacting on social fabric.

Regimes in Sri Lanka have pursued a similar path. The global experience during the past several decades is that such measures have made these countries rich as a whole, but with income inequality predominating. In this process, governments have become poorer. According to the World Inequality Report, this is one of the major factors restricting the ability of regimes in tackling inequality.

The current situation in Sri Lanka exemplifies this process. It is characterised by the loss of confidence in both state and corporate sectors and institutions, erosion of social bonds and increasing uncertainty about the future. Widening inequality has significantly affected economic growth and macroeconomic stability. Inequities related to accessing education, health care, and finance have become prevalent. Thus, certain segments of society are being subject to persistent disadvantage.

By Lionel Bopage

Namal, Gammanpila, say who are responsible for these murders

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Namal, Gammanpila, say who are responsible for these murders

He was referring to the killing of Dehiwala-Mt. Lavinia councilor Ranjan de Silva.

Also, JO MP Namal Rajapaksa has said that instead of curbing the underworld, the government was providing protection for the weddings of underworld leaders. He blamed the police for de Silva’s killing.

Both their statement should be accepted, because it the responsibility of the government and the police to ensure the people the freedom and the right to live.

Also, we urge Namal Rajapaksa and Udaya Gammanpila to reveal those responsible for the following killings:

Will Gammanpila hold the then government responsible for the killings of Nadaraja Raviraj, T. Maheswaran, Jeyaraj Fernandopulle, D.M. Dassanayake, Janaka Perera and other politicians?

Will Namal say the government at the time and the police were responsible for the murders of southern provincial councilor M.K. Ranjith alias Chandi Malli in a Colombo high security zone?

The then government should be responsible for the killings of Lasantha Wickrematunge, Pradeep Ekneligoda and the abductions of journalists

Will the two admit the responsibility of the then government for the abduction and assault of Keith Noyarh, Upali Tennakoon, Poddala Jayantha and other journalists?

Can they admit publicly the then government was responsible for the killing of ruggerite Wasim Thajudeen?

Will the then government, top police officials be held responsible for the Welikada prison inmates killings?

Can they say the then rulers were behind the killings of civilians at Rathupaswala, Katunayake and Chilaw protests?

Will the then government and the police be held responsible for the underworld killings, including that of high court judge Sarath Ambepitiya?

Doctors to use influenza vaccine

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Doctors to use influenza vaccine

 However, he further mentioned more children are being admitted to hospitals than adults and it may be due to unnecessary fear about this disease. The provincial director further mentioned that it can be seen as a progressive step since it will help them obtain treatments beforehand. 

Director of Karapitiya Teaching Hospital Jayampathi Senanayaka said two children have died on 25 th and 26 th May in Karapitiya teaching hospital due to influenza viral flu. He further said that the deceased were six months old and one and half year old. 

So far 10 children have died of this viral flu. The hospital director said investigations have revealed that those deaths are caused by health complications, influenza, adino and several other viruses.
T. Withanawasam

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